Selebi-Phikwe is a mining town situated in the Central District of Botswana. The town is separate from the surrounding Central District as it is an administrative district. Selebi-Phikwe is located 62 miles (100 km) southeast of Francistown, one of the major towns of Botswana.

It was established to provide homes for and service the employees of the nickel mine that began operations in 1973 called Bamangwato Concessions Ltd. The company includes a mine and a smelter. Smelting is a form of extractive metallurgy; its main purpose being to produce a metal from its ore.

Commonly known as Phikwe, this mining town is best known for its copper-nickel mine which provides much of the employment in the area. Initially established to accommodate and service the employees of the mine (Bamangwato Concessions Ltd.) that began operations in 1973. 

Copper-nickel ore is extracted from shafts in deep, open cast mines, and is transported by rail. The coalfired power station Morupule was built to supply electricity to the mine and surrounding areas. The mine is the main employer in the town, which has the usual amenities of shopping centres, hotels, guest houses and an airport.

Attractions in Selebi Phikwe Botswana

Letsibogo Dam

The Letsibogo Dam is part of the massive North-South Carrier (NSC) Water Project, which saw the construction of several dams, water transmission systems and water treatment works to develop water resources in the northeast of the country and relieve tight water demand in the southeast, particularly in the capital.

NSC links Letsibogo and major wellfields to Gaborone via a large, 400 kilometre pipeline. A major leisure venue for residents of, or visitors to, ‘Phikwe,’ the Letsibogo Dam is situated near the nearby village of Mmadinare.

Lepokole Hills

Situated approximately 25 kilometres northeast of the village of Bobonong, the Lepokole Hills are composed of colossal granite blocks often piled one on top of the other, giving way to fantastic creations of rock, trees, vegetation and sky. The Hills are in fact the southernmost extension of the Matopos Hills in Zimbabwe, which feature similar terrain.

Hiking, climbing and fabulous scenery are some of the main attractions here, with incredible views from atop the highest hills. And the area is extremely rich in archaeological and historical treasures.

San rock paintings can be seen in the rocky overhangs of kopjes, and some tell the story of their retreat from encroaching peoples into these hills. Walled ruins in the style of the Great Zimbabwe era can also be seen, as can the remains of ancient village settlements and Iron Age sites, their evidence including stone arrangements, granaries, pottery and Iron-Age tools.

A community based tourism project for the development of Lepokole is being administered through the Mapanda Conservation Trust. Plans are underway to fence the area surrounding the hills, restock it with indigenous wildlife, and offer nature walks and wildlife viewing, as well as guided hikes up the hills. The Trust also plans to build camping facilities. At present a camp site is available, but there are no ablution blocks or other facilities, thus those on Botswana safari tours here must come fully self-contained. It is proper courtesy to request permission to camp at the hills from the village headman.

There are many organizations assisting the communities in the Lepokole Conservation Area to promote local conservation, generate important income for rural residents, and diversify their tourism product, enabling the communities to achieve the maximum tourism potential of this rich and diverse area. Proposed development projects will include activities such as nature walks, sunset moments, insects and bird watching, camping, game viewing and hiking.